200 volunteers from
Nelson and Area in South Western BC Canada
****************************************
Miriam
and Sgt David Gash
David Gash was
born in Coningsby,
Lincolnshire,
England
on 7 June 1895.
The Gash family were agricultural labourers until they migrated to
South Yorkshire
to work in the coal mines. His parents were David Gash and Alice Ward.
After
working in the open air the menfolk hated working in the mines and all
eventually went back to the land.
David and Alice and their family left Rawmarsh in
South Yorkshire
and emigrated to
Canada
with several of their brothers and sisters. They left from
Liverpool
on board the "Empress of Ireland" - David's sister Emma and her husband, Thomas
Herbert Simms were on this same voyage. The date of their departure was
11 March 1910.
The list shows D. Gash as a Farmer, age 40; A. Gash, Wife, age 37; D. Gash Son,
age 15; A. Gash, Daughter, age 11; and Gladys, Daughter, age 4 - they had ticket
number 43109. T. Simms, Farmer, age 35; E. Simms, Wife, 31; Wm. Simms,
Child, 8 - with ticket number 126932. Their destination was
St. John.
Their
family settled in
Fernie,
British Columbia.
David worked as a miner in Fernie.
When
war was declared most of the eligible Gash men enlisted, David ’s attestation
papers reveal that he signed up on
11 May 1915
and 17 August 1915
at Vernon Camp - he became 21 years of age during this period.
He
served in the trenches close to Mouquet Farm - nearby is the huge Thiepval
Memorial.
David
sent many letters home and information from these letters were printed in the
Fernie Free Press -
Free
Press
May 19, 1916
p.3:1
"Fernie's
Honor Roll - From time to time we have been asked to publish a complete list of
those enlisting for overseas service. Nearly every city in
Canada
has kept an honor roll of their boys who have gone to the front and we think
that Fernie should do something along this line. Below we publish a list of all
those of whom we have a record, but we know that there are quite a few we have
missed and would like very much to be notified of any ommissions. If you could
kindly send in any names omitted from the list below you would greatly
oblige....
Extracted
from the list:
column 2
- John Wallwork - 2nd Contingent
column 2
- David Gash - 54th............."
Free Press
Sep 15, 1916
p.5:3
“David
Gash has received official notice that his son, Pte. David Gash, was admitted to
number 14 General Hospital, Wimereux on Sept. 3rd., suffering from
concussion. The concussion is slight, according to reports.”
Free Press
Dec 15, 1916
p.1:5
“David
Gash will go back – Pte. David Gash, writing from Granville Hospital, at
Ramsgate, says in part: ‘I receive the Free Press regularly and notice the large
number of casualties among our Fernie boys. I was mighty lucky to
come through what I did alive. After we had landed down the
Somme
we began to get some idea of what was in store for us. We were put
into the trenches just back of the Mougeut Farm to relieve the Australians, who
had lost heavily. I was a bomber and was detailed with No. 3 Co.,
bombers for action. The first night we raided the German trenches
without serious casualties. You know I am rather tall and it kept me
busy dodging the snipers. The next night was quiet and the next day
they moved us back to the reserve trenches. In a few days we were
back again in the front line trenches and the first night we were ordered to
attack the enemy. Our detachment was in charge of Corpl. Aimes.
We got right over into the German communication trenches and cleared their
dugouts right. After the fight eight of our party, including four of
our Fernie boys, settled down in the German trenches, but we had not been there
very long when Fritz opened on us with about everything he had. We
escaped the first bombardment and had just settled down to try and get a
little sleep, thinking they could not get us, leaving Frank Dick, a Fernie man,
on guard, when a big one landed a few yards away. About three
minutes later one landed right in our midst. I wondered what was
coming and then I heard a hiss and knew no more. Dick was standing
up and three of my pals were on either side of me, but I was the only one to
come out of the mix-up alive. Dick was blown to pieces.
After I was dug out they kept on shelling the place with those terrible gas
shells and I pretty nearly choked. However, they got me back to the
dressing station. I was pretty badly crushed; three fingers of
my right hand were broken in several places; my shoulder was dislocated;
my leg torn, and I was generally pretty badly used up. They took me
to Boulonge and from there to
England,
first to a
London
hospital and later to this one. I am getting on fine; my
fingers have set again but two of them are pretty crooked. I am
leaving here shortly for Hastings, where I will spend the winter and in the
spring will rejoin my regiment, when I hope to get revenge on Fritz for killing
my pals.'”
Free
Press
Feb 23, 1917
p.5:3
“David
Gash, who has been recovering in England from wounds received on the Somme last
fall, has returned to the trenches.”
Free Press
April 27, 1917
p.5:4
“David
Gash received word this week that his son David, whom he thought was back in
France, is once more in hospital as a result of complications in his wounded
hand, which will cost the boy a thumb.”
Free
Press
April 12,
1918
p.3:3
“Pte.
David Gash writing under date of March 9, says that he has just returned from a
two weeks’ trip to England and that the men are looking forward daily to the big
German drive. He says there are very few Fernie boys in the old
battalion and very few of the original 54th boys are still in the line.
‘I saw Louis Beale, David Linn and George Linn the other day. They
are well. George is still in the band of the 54th. We
have lots of shells and big guns and when the Hun attack comes Fritz will know
that he has been at the war before he gets through.’”
Free
Press
July 19, 1918
p.5:4
“Letters
received from the front convey the information that David Gash, son of our
esteemed townsman, David Gash, has been awarded the Military Medal for bravery
on the field. Everybody here extends congratulations.
David left Fernie with the 54th, a tall skinny lad who had difficulty
in passing the medical examination. He now weighs over 200-lbs. and
is some man.”
Free
Press
Sep 13, 1918
p.5:3
“Word was
received on Saturday that David Gash had been gassed on August 30th.
David, who has been recommended for the D.C.M. has been twice wounded and now
has been knocked out with gas.”
Free
Press
Dec 20, 1918
p.5:2
“We had a
nice letter today from Corpl. David Gash. David has been recently
appointed corporal in charge of the military police at Veast, in
France.
He expects to remain in
France
for several months yet.”
Free
Press
April 25, 1919
p.5:3
“Sergt.
David Gash, who was booked to sail for Canada this month, has been detained in
England
owing to a broken ankle which he received in a football game.”
Free Press
Sep 19, 1919
p.3:4
“Sergt.
David Gash is expected to arrive home tomorrow.”
Free
Press
Sep 26, 1919
p.5:3
“Sergt.
David Gash, Jr., accompanied by his wife, arrived home from overseas on Saturday
last. He enlisted with the 54th and was through 12 big engagements.
Buried alive, wounded twice and finally gassed, David has had a world of
experience. He left Fernie a mere lad; he now stands six feet
and a half high and weighs 250 pounds.”
Free
Press
Nov 14, 1919
p.5:3
David
Gash, Jr., who a few weeks ago returned from overseas, will shortly start up in
the dray and transfer business. David has been at the coast and
looked over several towns with a view to starting business, but says that Fernie
is the best bet in the bunch and that he will start here.”
Sadly
the death of his wife occurred not long after they arrived in
Canada:
Free
Press
April 2,
1920
p.5:3
“Mrs.
David Gash, Jr., died at the Fernie hospital on Sunday after a short illness.
The funeral took place on Wednesday and was largely attended.
Deceased had only resided in Fernie for a few months, having come over from
England
with her husband after the war.”
David
had married Miriam Buckler from
County Durham,
England
Free
Press
April 9, 1920
p.5:3
David
Gash, Jr., & family wish to thank the G.W.V.A., the Ladies’ Auxilliary, the
Ladies’ Chapter, L.O.O.M., Esther Rebekah Lodge and the members of the Church of
England for kindness during their recent bereavement.”
Free
Press
March 11, 1921
p.4:3
“In
Memoriam – In Loving Memory of my dear wife, Miriam, who fell asleep
March 28,
1920.
Interred at Fernie, B.C. ‘We loved her, yes we loved
her, But Jesus loved her best, And in his mercy called her Home to rest.
The pearly gates were open, And a voice sweetly bid her come To dwell amongst
the angels In the eternal land’ Inserted by her loving Husband,
David Gash, Jr.”
Annette
Fulford very kindly sent me details of the voyage to
Canada
in 1919 on the ship "Orduna" of David Gash jnr and his new bride, Miriam -
see photograph (David in his uniform displaying his military medal). Annette
also sent me copies of Miriam's death registration which stated that the cause
of death was Salpingitis, a Pelvic Inflammatory disease - Annette who found the
information very hard to read said it also stated pregnancy and a few other
words which were hard to read.
William
Langlands (Thanks to BILL LANGLANDS!)
'Wm Langlands2' (left) is my
grandfather and was taken in 1919 around the time of his discharge.
Pte. William Langlands, 442419, was born in
Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England on Oct 10,1876. He and his four brothers all served
in the Durham Light Infantry, Imperial Yeomanry during the Boer War. After his
discharge, Will travelled to Canada where he worked on the railway from the East
coast to the Kootenays where he became a bartender and a miner.
He mined in the Salmo, Moyie, New Denver and Nelson areas
before he enlisted at Nelson BC on June 1, 1915. He married Alice Noseda on
August 31, 1915. He left Halifax on Nov 22, 1915 for Plymouth England where he
was attached to the Brigade Military Police in June 1916.
In August 1916 he was sent overseas to France where he
received a gunshot wound to the chest in October 1916. He was hospitalized in
Rouen France for 3 months and was then returned to England.
He served in England in the Military Police until he
returned to Canada in 1919 for his discharge.
He worked as a miner again until WWII when he worked as a
security guard at the Cominco smelter in Trail.
He retired in 1944 and moved to Kaslo until 1953 when he
returned to Trail where he passed away on April 10, 1957.
'Wm
Langlands1' Source unknown. My grandfather is seated on the right. I don't
know any of the others.
'54 Reunion Parade1 and
2' below were taken in Kaslo. 1952 is pretty close.


A re-union of the 54th in the 1950s. Do you know these great men? Click
small picture to the left.